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- BUSINESS, Page 85Business NotesBANKINGNot Made Of Money
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- As the real estate slump deepens, it is sending U.S. bank
- profits into the cellar. Last week Manhattan-based Citicorp,
- the largest U.S. bank holding company, blamed $573 million in
- bad real estate loans for a 38% decline in third-quarter
- earnings, which fell to $221 million. Chemical Banking Corp.
- reported a $43.7 million loss for the third quarter and slashed
- its quarterly dividend on common stock from 68 cents a share
- to 25 cents a share. In Los Angeles, Security Pacific's profits
- for the quarter dropped 27%, to $135 million. Other banks are
- expected to report substantial losses in the coming weeks.
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- To cushion themselves against a rise in sour loans as the
- U.S. economy slumps, many banks are increasing their capital
- reserves. For example, Citibank said last week it has more than
- quadrupled its reserve for losses on commercial loans from $59
- million a year ago to $283 million. Banks are also clamping
- down on new lending. But while these moves will strengthen the
- banks, tighter capital is beginning to put the squeeze even on
- healthy industries.
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